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Gaden
Relief Projects
Helping Tibetans and Mongolians
preserve their unique cultures.
Zangskar
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Kim
Gutschow,
Zangskar Project Coordinator
Kim Gutschow is coordinator of Gaden Relief's Zangskar
Project. She has visited the Zangskar region in north India nearly
every year since 1989. A volunteer for Gaden Relief since 1991,
she has delivered funds to Zangskar, written sponsorship letters,
and accounted for the expenditures at individual nunneries. Currently,
she is a Visiting Assistant Professor of Religion at Williams
College.
Kim has spent over three years living at Karsha
nunnery during the past decade. She began living at Karsha nunnery
in the course of doing her fieldwork for a Ph.D in anthropology
at Harvard University. After studying classical Tibetan with Oxford
Professor Michael Aris, she learned to speak fluent Zangskari,
Her research took her on foot through each of Zangskar's valleys
and its many nunneries. Yet it was her lengthy sojourn at Karsha
nunnery that solidified a relationship which extends far beyond
the usual doctorate fieldwork. As she describes in her recent
book, Being a Buddhist Nun, she became deeply enmeshed in the
community of nuns at Karsha and intrigued by the gender dynamic
within Buddhist monasticism.
As she explains, "When I first traveled to Karsha,
the villagers were rather skeptical about my decision to live
at the nunnery. It was the first time a layperson had chosen to
live with the nuns at Karsha. But here I was, telling them that
I wanted to study Buddhism and local Zangskari culture from the
perspective of its nuns. After their shock wore off, they soon
tried to dissuade me, arguing that I'd get a much 'better' understanding
of Buddhism from the monks."
"But that was precisely where I disagreed. The monks
may have more elaborate and spectacular rites. They may have larger
endowments and more imposing physical institutions. But that does
not necessarily make them better Buddhists."
"Over the course of many years in Zangskar, I became
more and more aware of how closely and clearly the nuns hone to
the Buddhist precepts. Their poverty does not impoverish them
in the eyes of the Buddha. If anything it allows them to keep
the discipline more easily than the monks. The hardships they
face on a daily basis only strengthen their considerable resolve
and make their commitment to the Buddhist path all that much more
remarkable."
Although her life changed rather dramatically in
May 2004 with the birth of her twins, Tashi and Krishan, Gutschow
looks forward to many more visits to Zangskar in the coming years.
Here are some of Kim Gutschow's essays on the life
of Zangskari nuns:
The
Nunneries of Zangskar
The Women Who Refuse
to Be Exchanged
The Smyung gnas
Fast in Zangskar
A Novice Ordination
in Tibet
Yeshe's
Tibetan Pilgrimage
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